DUUUUUUUUUH HATA SIJUI AFRIKA TUNAKOELEKEA
....SEHEMU
ALIPOJIFICHA PANDE ZA HOMETOWN KWAKE,SIRTE....
....WAASI
WAKIMNG'ANGANIA....
....MAITI
YAKE....
....BASTOLA
YA GADDAFI....FULL GOLD....
| Libya mpya baada ya kifo cha Gaddafi
|
|
|
|
BAADA ya mapigano yaliyodumu kwa miezi minane, hatimaye
Muammar Gaddafi ameuawa katika mji wa Sirte. Baraza la mpito la Libya
(NTC) limesema kuwa Gaddafi aliuawa alipokuwa katika harakati za
kutoroka kupitia njia za mahandaki.Kuondolewa kwa kiongozi wa Libya
Kanali Muammar Gaddafi kufuatia mapinduzi ya kiraia kumehitimisha
utawala wa kiongozi huyo wa Kiarabu aliyekaa kwenye madaraka kwa muda
mrefu zaidi.
Kanali Gaddafi aliingia madarakani nchini Libya
mwaka 1969. Alikuwa siku zote ni kiongozi mwenye misimamo yake na mwenye
utata Mashariki ya kati, Afrika na nchi za magharibi.Kwa miaka mingi
serikali nyingi zilikuwa zikimchukulia kama mtu aliyeunga mkono ugaidi.
Hata
hivyo katika mabadiliko ya ghafla ya kisera mwaka 2003 alisalimisha
silaha za maangamizi makubwa na akajikuta akisifiwa sana na wanasiasa wa
magharibi kama mtu wa watu.
Mwisho wa utawala wa Gaddafi
Kifo
cha Muammar Gaddafi ni ishara kuwa utawala wa Gaddafi na familia yake
katika nyanja za siasa umekwisha, pia ni ishara kuwa Libya imeingia
katika enzi mpya. Kwa hakika kifo cha Gaddafi kinaonesha nguvu ya
ushawishi nchini Libya katika muda mrefu ujao pamoja na uhusiano kati ya
Libya na nchi nyingine.Kuuawa kwa Gaddafi kumeondoa kikwazo kikubwa
kilicholizuia Baraza la Mpito la Taifa la Libya kusonga mbele, lakini
bado linakabiliwa na changamoto nyingi. Kwa upande wa kijeshi, kifo cha
Muammar Gaddafi kinaashiria mwisho wa vita nchini Libya.
Wafuasi
wachache wa Gaddafi wanaweza kuendelea kufanya mashambulizi kadha wa
kadha, lakini vita vimemalizika nchini humo. Maana yake Baraza la Mpito
la Taifa limeidhibiti kijeshi nchi nzima, hali ambayo inasaidia juhudi
zake za kuboresha usalama nchini Libya.
Kwa upande wa kisiasa,
kifo cha Gaddafi kimetangaza mwisho wa enzi yake, na kuondoa wasiwasi
kwa baadhi ya nchi kutambua utawala wa baraza hilo. Hivi sasa nchi
kadhaa zimelitambua baraza hilo, na kifo cha Gaddafi kitafanya baraza
hilo liungwe mkono zaidi wa kisiasa.Aidha baraza hilo linaweza kutumia
nguvu zake katika mambo ya siasa, uchumi na ukarabati.
Hivi sasa
vita imevurugu utaratibu wa jamii na hakuna usalama nchini Libya.
Wafuasi wa Gaddafi wamesambaratika na kujificha kwenye jamii na huenda
wakaendelea kuwa tishio. Hali ya kutoelewana kati ya makundi tofauti ya
kisiasa na makabila mbalimbali nchini Libya pia inaweza kusababisha
mapambano mapya. Ndiyo maana changamoto kubwa zaidi inayolikabili Baraza
la Mpito la Libya ni kurejesha hali ya amani na usalama.
Aidha
baraza hilo ambalo halina uzoefu wa kutosha wa utawala linakabiliwa na
mtihani wa kuitawala Libya. Katika muda wa mpito wa kisiasa, baraza hilo
linapaswa kuanzisha vyama vya kisiasa, kuunda serikali, kutunga katiba
na kuandaa uchaguzi mkuu, hizo zote ni kazi nzito sana.
Baraza
la Mpito linaundwa na watu wanaowakilisha makundi mbalimbali ambao
wanapingana mara kwa mara. Katika suala la uundaji wa serikali mpya,
kuna tofauti kubwa ndani ya baraza hilo, hali ambayo imechelewesha mara
kadhaa kazi ya kuunda serikali ya mpito.Licha ya hayo, jinsi ya
kuwashughulikia maofisa wa utawala wa Gaddafi ni suala lingine nyeti.
Msimamo wa kuwanyanyasa utaweza kuwafanya waamue kupambana, hivyo Libya
ikarudia tatizo la Iraq.
Wasemavyo wanaharakati
Kwa mtazamo wa
weledi wa mambo na wanaharakati wa kisiasa nchini Libya utungaji wa
katiba, kukusanya silaha zilizoko mikononi mwa watu, kuunda serikali,
kuondoka vikosi vya kijeshi vya NATO na kuzikomboa mali za umma
zinazoshikiliwa na nchi za Magharibi ndizo changamoto muhimu zaidi
zinazoikabili Libya baada ya kifo cha Muammar Gaddafi.
Mustakabali
wa Libya
Mwisho wa uhai wa Gaddafi ndio mwanzo wa changamoto kubwa
zitakazoikabili Libya. Alhadi Shaluf, kiongozi wa chama cha Uadilifu na
Demokrasia cha Libya amesema kutungwa katiba mpya ni miongoni mwa
changamoto muhimu zaidi inayopasa kushughulikiwa nchini humo.
Idris
Adbish, mwanaharakati wa kisiasa wa Libya, yeye anaamini kuwa
kukusanywa silaha zilizoko mikononi mwa raia ndio changamoto ya
kiusalama inayoikabili Libya ya baada ya Gaddafi.Amma Muhammad Mahmoud
ash Sharkasi ambaye ni mtaalamu na mhadhiri wa Sayansi ya Siasa katika
Chuo Kikuu cha Benghazi yeye anaamini kwamba kuundwa serikali mpya ni
moja ya changamoto muhimu inayoikabili Libya mpya.
Sambamba na
kuashiria nukta kwamba kwa muda wa miaka 40 wananchi wa Libya wametengwa
katika masuala ya uendeshaji nchi na kuburuzwa na kutwishwa kila jambo,
mhadhiri huyo wa taaluma ya siasa amesisitiza kuwa kuundwa serikali
nchini Libya kunahitajia akili, busara, uelewa na ushirikishaji wa watu
wa matabaka yote ya nchi hiyo.
Alaa bin Dardaf ambaye ni
mtaalamu wa uhusiano wa kimataifa yeye anaamini kuwa kuachiliwa mali za
Libya zinazoshikiliwa na nchi za Magharibi ni changamoto muhimu ambayo
nchi hizo zinaweza kuitumia ili kuwa na ushawishi na kuingilia masuala
ya ndani ya Tripoli.
Ameongeza kuwa nchi za Magharibi hazina
kisingizio tena cha kuzizuia mali za Libya kwa kuwa kitambo sasa mafuta
ya Libya yamekuwa yakizalishwa na kuuuzwa kwenye masoko ya nchi hizo,
hivyo inapasa mali zote za Libya zinazoshikiliwa zikabidhiwe kwa
serikali ya nchi hiyo.
Amma Abayomi Azikiwe ambaye ni mhariri wa
mtandao wa habari wa Pan-African anasema suala muhimu zaidi kwa sasa ni
kuondoka kwanza vikosi vya kijeshi vya NATO katika ardhi ya Libya.
Hata
hivyo kwa mtazamo wa Azikiwe ni jambo lililoko mbali kuwa Marekani na
NATO zitakuwa tayari kuondoka huko na kuwapa fursa wananchi wa Libya ya
kufanya kazi ya kuijenga upya nchi yao.
Makala haya yameandaliwa
na Elias Msuya kwa msaada wa mashirika ya habari.
|
Someni na hizi ili
muone kama hawa NATO na USA walikuwa na jema na Libya.
The cost
of killing Gaddafi
Uploaded by adminHistory of Wars,Libya,Shen aliWaduge,US,wo rldview10:05:00
AM
| by Shenali Waduge
(October 21, Colombo, Sri Lanka
Guardian) In 2009 Libya was a friend to the US so much so that Libya
allowed several US corporate giants to enter & approval was given
for training of Libyan security personnel & civilians. These were
the civilians that eventually became “rebels” given arms by the West to
overthrow Gaddafi in a movement called “liberating Libya”. Arming locals
has become a new strategy to avoid deaths to coalition forces while
NATO is tasked to take on the indiscriminate air strikes. So what has
been the cost for killing a man who has ruled a nation for 42 years
without debt to the IMF or the World Bank? It took 8 months for US-NATO
to take over Libya, the pro-US Libyan Government may celebrate &
rejoice but that celebration is as short-lived as the jubilations in
Iraq & Egypt where the people are beginning to realize their country
would have still been better off with Saddam Hussein & Hosni
Mubarak!
Let all US-NATO nations realize that the people of the
world are no fools. Citizens of these nations may be fooled since
mainstream media have blinded them with lies &false versions to
brainwash them but nemesis for the innocent deaths will follow US-NATO
& their leaders for the destruction they are doing to the people,
the environment & to nations throughout the past decade.
The
world needs to know that Gaddafi gave Libyans. Education in Libya is
free to everyone from elementary school right up to university and
post-graduate study, at home or abroad, Libyans enjoy free health care,
ratio of one doctor per 673 citizens. Libyans are given interest free
housing loans, free land for farmers. In 2010, Libya ranked 53rd on the
Human Development Index (out of 170 U.N. member states), making it a
“high human development” country, electricity is free for all its
citizens. if a Libyan buys a car, the government subsidized 50% of the
price. price of petrol in Libya is $0.14 per litre. Libya has no
external debt and its reserves amount to $150 billion – now frozen
globally A mother who gave birth to a child receives US$5,000 40 loaves
of bread in Libya costs $ 0.15 25% of Libyans have a university degree,
All newlyweds in Libya receive $60,000 Dinar (US$50,000) by the
government to buy their first apartment so to help start up the family.
Prior to the international sanction placed on Gaddafi & Libya in the
1980s, it was one of the richest in the world by GDP per capita – with a
living standard higher than Japan. It was the richest in Africa before
the revolution. Libya is the only country in North Africa where
terrorists do not exist. Fundamentalists have no voice whatsoever in
Libya. Not a single terror-incident has been recorded in Libya during
Gaddafi’s regime. Gaddafi is no saint but the above examples show that
the qualities of leadership that made Libya what it was need to be
benchmarked against what the US & West have in store for Libya that
has been purposely destroyed to advance the agenda of the West.
With
the death of Gaddafi the most important question is where are the
50,000 people that Gaddafi is supposed to have killed prior to US-NATO
forces attacking Libya? Clearly the “genocide” claim is a lie – a little
too late as the objective of killing Gaddafi has been achieved.
The
number of civilian casualties as a result of US-NATO airstrikes, rebel
attacks & pro-Government forces range between 1000 & 10,000.
These remain only “estimates”. Mainstream media has erred in blaming
deaths caused by pro-Gaddafi totally ignoring the reality that the
majority of deaths would have resulted by the indiscriminate bombing by
US-NATO air strikes. NATO cannot deny that it has purposely targeted
civilian infrastructure – hospitals (Al-Tajura Hospital & Saladin
Hospital in Ain Zara), power generating facilities, water purification
systems, tv stations & other communication networks, civilian
airports, schools, government buildings & residential complexes. The
purpose of such bombings is obviously to destroy the country’s
institutions. The UN Human Rights organization or other human rights
bodies seem to care little for the realism behind the exercise of
freeing Libya & at the fatalities that has been caused by NATO which
has no mandate whatsoever to carry out air strikes on Libya. What these
international bodies are doing to humanity is a shame & a crime for
which all of them must be tried for holding office & remaining
silent over crimes taking place under false motives & concocted
lies.
Thus the “humanitarian” bombing campaign part of the R2P
agenda is part & parcel of a new military strategy carved by the
West & a major component of this strategy is to destroy civilian
infrastructure. This methodology was applied in Yugoslavia & Iraq
where bridges, power plants, water systems, cultural & historical
heritages, schools & hospitals were all identified as “legitimate
military targets” validated in advance. In Yugoslavia the civilian
economy was the target.
The US military intervention in Libya has
cost America USD896million. While UK tax payers have to fork out £200m
& likely to cost up to £1bn & rising just to kill one man! In
all the operation to free Libya of Gaddafi would have cost USD2billion.
The
USA is morally and financially broke, uneducated and sick but it is its
arrogance that continues to think that all nations must bow down to US
dictates. Gaddafi’s Libya will soon find out what it is like to live in a
country without Gaddafi’s charisma in a country that is soon likely to
be fleeced by the West. Where people will be broke, without money,
hungry, paying for all services but reminded all the while that they are
“free, liberated & enjoying the fruits of human rights”. In the
meanwhile, the US will ensure friction amongst tribes in Libya so that
turmoil will prevail just like they are doing in Iraq & Afghanistan
while Western oil giants cease the oil, gold & all natural resources
that Libya possesses which in reality was the reason for the whole
exercise of humanitarian intervention.
It is not difficult to
comprehend the trend that is taking place & the dangers of the
West’s financial turmoil will mean further “humanitarian” operations on
targeted nations & the basis for the next stop being Syria is
already under way.
Let all US-NATO nations realize that the
people of the world are no fools. Citizens of these nations may be
fooled since mainstream media have blinded them with lies & false
versions to brainwash them but nemesis for the innocent deaths will
follow US-NATO & their leaders for the destruction they are doing to
the people, the environment & to nations throughout the past
decade.
....SEHEMU
ALIPOJIFICHA PANDE ZA HOMETOWN KWAKE,SIRTE....
....WAASI
WAKIMNG'ANGANIA....
....MAITI
YAKE....
....BASTOLA
YA GADDAFI....FULL GOLD....
The cost of killing Gaddafi
Uploaded by adminHistory of Wars,Libya,Shen aliWaduge,US,wo rldview10:05:00 AM
| by Shenali Waduge
(October 21, Colombo, Sri Lanka Guardian) In 2009 Libya was a friend to the US so much so that Libya allowed several US corporate giants to enter & approval was given for training of Libyan security personnel & civilians. These were the civilians that eventually became “rebels” given arms by the West to overthrow Gaddafi in a movement called “liberating Libya”. Arming locals has become a new strategy to avoid deaths to coalition forces while NATO is tasked to take on the indiscriminate air strikes. So what has been the cost for killing a man who has ruled a nation for 42 years without debt to the IMF or the World Bank? It took 8 months for US-NATO to take over Libya, the pro-US Libyan Government may celebrate & rejoice but that celebration is as short-lived as the jubilations in Iraq & Egypt where the people are beginning to realize their country would have still been better off with Saddam Hussein & Hosni Mubarak!
Let all US-NATO nations realize that the people of the world are no fools. Citizens of these nations may be fooled since mainstream media have blinded them with lies &false versions to brainwash them but nemesis for the innocent deaths will follow US-NATO & their leaders for the destruction they are doing to the people, the environment & to nations throughout the past decade.
The world needs to know that Gaddafi gave Libyans. Education in Libya is free to everyone from elementary school right up to university and post-graduate study, at home or abroad, Libyans enjoy free health care, ratio of one doctor per 673 citizens. Libyans are given interest free housing loans, free land for farmers. In 2010, Libya ranked 53rd on the Human Development Index (out of 170 U.N. member states), making it a “high human development” country, electricity is free for all its citizens. if a Libyan buys a car, the government subsidized 50% of the price. price of petrol in Libya is $0.14 per litre. Libya has no external debt and its reserves amount to $150 billion – now frozen globally A mother who gave birth to a child receives US$5,000 40 loaves of bread in Libya costs $ 0.15 25% of Libyans have a university degree, All newlyweds in Libya receive $60,000 Dinar (US$50,000) by the government to buy their first apartment so to help start up the family. Prior to the international sanction placed on Gaddafi & Libya in the 1980s, it was one of the richest in the world by GDP per capita – with a living standard higher than Japan. It was the richest in Africa before the revolution. Libya is the only country in North Africa where terrorists do not exist. Fundamentalists have no voice whatsoever in Libya. Not a single terror-incident has been recorded in Libya during Gaddafi’s regime. Gaddafi is no saint but the above examples show that the qualities of leadership that made Libya what it was need to be benchmarked against what the US & West have in store for Libya that has been purposely destroyed to advance the agenda of the West.
With the death of Gaddafi the most important question is where are the 50,000 people that Gaddafi is supposed to have killed prior to US-NATO forces attacking Libya? Clearly the “genocide” claim is a lie – a little too late as the objective of killing Gaddafi has been achieved.
The number of civilian casualties as a result of US-NATO airstrikes, rebel attacks & pro-Government forces range between 1000 & 10,000. These remain only “estimates”. Mainstream media has erred in blaming deaths caused by pro-Gaddafi totally ignoring the reality that the majority of deaths would have resulted by the indiscriminate bombing by US-NATO air strikes. NATO cannot deny that it has purposely targeted civilian infrastructure – hospitals (Al-Tajura Hospital & Saladin Hospital in Ain Zara), power generating facilities, water purification systems, tv stations & other communication networks, civilian airports, schools, government buildings & residential complexes. The purpose of such bombings is obviously to destroy the country’s institutions. The UN Human Rights organization or other human rights bodies seem to care little for the realism behind the exercise of freeing Libya & at the fatalities that has been caused by NATO which has no mandate whatsoever to carry out air strikes on Libya. What these international bodies are doing to humanity is a shame & a crime for which all of them must be tried for holding office & remaining silent over crimes taking place under false motives & concocted lies.
Thus the “humanitarian” bombing campaign part of the R2P agenda is part & parcel of a new military strategy carved by the West & a major component of this strategy is to destroy civilian infrastructure. This methodology was applied in Yugoslavia & Iraq where bridges, power plants, water systems, cultural & historical heritages, schools & hospitals were all identified as “legitimate military targets” validated in advance. In Yugoslavia the civilian economy was the target.
The US military intervention in Libya has cost America USD896million. While UK tax payers have to fork out £200m & likely to cost up to £1bn & rising just to kill one man! In all the operation to free Libya of Gaddafi would have cost USD2billion.
The USA is morally and financially broke, uneducated and sick but it is its arrogance that continues to think that all nations must bow down to US dictates. Gaddafi’s Libya will soon find out what it is like to live in a country without Gaddafi’s charisma in a country that is soon likely to be fleeced by the West. Where people will be broke, without money, hungry, paying for all services but reminded all the while that they are “free, liberated & enjoying the fruits of human rights”. In the meanwhile, the US will ensure friction amongst tribes in Libya so that turmoil will prevail just like they are doing in Iraq & Afghanistan while Western oil giants cease the oil, gold & all natural resources that Libya possesses which in reality was the reason for the whole exercise of humanitarian intervention.
It is not difficult to comprehend the trend that is taking place & the dangers of the West’s financial turmoil will mean further “humanitarian” operations on targeted nations & the basis for the next stop being Syria is already under way.
Let all US-NATO nations realize that the people of the world are no fools. Citizens of these nations may be fooled since mainstream media have blinded them with lies & false versions to brainwash them but nemesis for the innocent deaths will follow US-NATO & their leaders for the destruction they are doing to the people, the environment & to nations throughout the past decade.